Mali Closes Educational Institutions and Higher Education Centers as Jihadist Blockade Intensifies Petrol Emergency

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Prolonged queues have been appearing around fuel pumps in the last few days

Mali has closed educational facilities and higher learning institutions throughout the country due to a acute energy crisis caused by a blockade on fuel imports implemented by Islamist insurgents.

The Education Minister stated on state television that all learning centers would stay shut until 9 November, clarifying that the movement of staff and students had been impacted by the blockade.

He asserted that the administration were “making every effort” to resolve the emergency so that academic sessions could resume on November 10th.

For several weeks, Mali has been grappling with a energy deficit, particularly in the main city, after insurgents from an al-Qaeda affiliate enforced a embargo by striking tankers on major highways.

The country is without coastal access, so all petroleum products are transported by road from adjacent nations such as Senegal and Côte d'Ivoire.

Lengthy waits have been winding around gas pumps in the capital in recent weeks, and the city's normally bustling streets have now reportedly become deserted.

The military government had previously assured the public that it was only a short-term problem, but the crisis has persisted.

Recently, the American diplomatic mission in the capital stated that secondary diplomatic employees and their relatives would evacuate the country amid the intensifying petrol scarcity and growing protection worries.

It noted that the petroleum supply issues had impacted the power distribution and had the “potential to disrupt” the broader protection environment in unpredictable ways.

Mali is currently ruled by a army council under the leadership of General Goïta, who took control in a coup in two years ago.

The junta had widespread approval when it assumed control, committing to deal with the ongoing instability caused by a independence uprising in the northern region by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then co-opted by jihadist fighters.

The United Nations stabilization force and France's military had been deployed in 2013 to combat the growing rebellion.

These forces have departed since the new administration came in, and the military government has hired foreign fighters to combat the insecurity.

Nonetheless, the jihadist insurgency has continued and large parts of the northern and eastern territories of the country remain not under administrative command.

Brian Burns
Brian Burns

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